What if I told you that there are nations in the globe where you can traverse the whole terrain in only a few hours, at most a half a day? We are, indeed, discussing some of the world’s smallest country. When traveling to these nations, you may find yourself questioning whether or not you have really arrived in a village. When contrasted to the size of other nations, even the largest cities in the globe might seem gargantuan in comparison to those in certain places. Countries exist that are fewer than 400 square kilometers in size.
Most of this smallest country may be found on islands in the Atlantic, Pacific, and Caribbean. The whole nation may be seen in as little as two days. Exploring the rich cultural heritage and breathtaking landscapes of these nations makes travel an unforgettable adventure. Many of the countries are among the world’s wealthiest, making them ideal vacation destinations. Let’s take our time and go over each of these nations one by one, learning about their rich history, culture, and more.
Table of Contents
Here is a list of the 10 world smallest country, ranked by land area.
10. Malta
Area – 316 km2
Population – 444,947
Capital – Valletta
Malta is a fascinating smallest country that takes up around 122 square miles (316 square kilometers) which is situated on the coast of the Mediterranean. The nation consists of the islands of Malta, Gozo, and Comino. Malta is the biggest of the three islands. A small country with one of the world’s highest population densities, with almost 4,500,000 people calling it home. Despite its little size, the nation annually welcomes millions of visitors. The country’s rich history and pleasant climate attract visitors.
Malta is a cultural and natural treasure trove, with a perfect balance of ancient history, quaint towns, and pristine seas. Visit the magnificent Blue Grotto and learn about the local culture at UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Because of its rich history and compact size, Malta is an exceptional vacation spot for history buffs and beach lovers alike. Malta also has world-class nightlife and beautiful beaches.
09. Maldives
Area – 300 km2
Population – 568,168
Capital – Male
The Maldives are the smallest country in Asia in terms of both land area and population, yet they are nevertheless a popular tourist destination. Over 1,192 individual coral islands make up this archipelago, which spans over 90,000 square kilometers. Historically, many countries, including the Portuguese, British, and Dutch, had sway over the territory. The country has become a major player in the global tourist industry. The island’s pristine sandy beaches and turquoise seas draw visitors from all over the globe. Scuba diving, snorkeling, boating, and other water sports are quite popular here.
This island country is perfect for newlyweds, snorkelers, and anybody else in need of a picture-perfect getaway. Explore the diverse marine life, relax in a relaxing overwater house, and replenish your body and mind with a trip to the spa. The Maldives are the ultimate picture of luxury and peace and quiet.
08. St. Kitts and Nevis
Area – 261 km2
Population – 54,289
Capital – Basseterre
It was the Europeans who initially settled on the little islands of Saint Kitts and Nevis in the Caribbean covering approximately 104 square miles (269 square kilometers). The smallest country is famous for its beautiful scenery and diving opportunities. People are able to plunge into the clear blue water and experience the amazing marine life there. People would be able to take advantage of the pleasant weather by touring their cities. The nation used to ship out a lot of sugar, but now those vast sugarcane estates are home to luxurious resorts and hotels.
Beyond being home to its beautiful beaches and clear water, this tropical paradise also has verdant forests, lively festivals, and a fascinating colonial past. Visit the Brimstone Hill Fortress on the World Heritage List, walk along beautiful paths, and enjoy the friendly inhabitants. Traveling to Saint Kitts and Nevis is the ideal way to unwind, explore, and learn about a new culture simultaneously.
07. Marshall Islands
Area – 181 km2
Population – 60,347
Capital – Majuro
The Republic of the Marshall Islands is a group of islands in the Pacific Ocean between Hawaii and Australia. The island, located in Micronesia, is a fantastic vacation spot. Incredible diversity: more than 800 fish species and 160 coral species call this island home. The Marshall Islands are so tiny that their entire land area is just 181 square kilometers. It is possible to see the whole nation in a single day.
The island is a great place to get away from it all and relax on vacation thanks to its lush tropical rainforests, breathtaking scenery, and welcoming locals. Submerge yourself in the turquoise seas to uncover thriving coral reefs, hidden remnants from World War II, and ancient Marshallese ceremonies. The Marshall Islands, with their exotic culture and pristine landscapes, is a fascinating alternative for anyone looking to get away from it all.
06. Liechtenstein
Area – 160 km2
Population – 38,445
Capital – Vaduz
Liechtenstein is the smallest and most mountainous nation in the Alps. Liechtenstein is the world’s wealthiest nation per capita, located between Austria and Switzerland. It also has a lower unemployment rate than any other region. There is no national airport in the country. If you’re planning a trip there, you’ll need to fly into Zurich Airport in Switzerland and then drive another 130 kilometers to reach this stunning Alpine nation. It’s also worth noting that a prince still serves as the country’s head of state.
This small but beautiful alpine gem is home to breathtaking scenery, quaint towns, and a wide variety of outdoor pursuits. Hike through beautiful scenery, see the enchanting Vaduz Castle, and learn about the history of this affluent country. Due to its compact size and stunning landscape, Liechtenstein is a fantastic travel destination for anyone interested in outdoor activities.
05. San Marino
Area – 61 km2
Population – 34,138
Capital – San Marino
The Republic of San Marino is often referred to be “the most peaceful country in the world.” Italy completely surrounds this landlocked country. It is the fifth-smallest nation in terms of land size, with only 61 square kilometers. It has the third-smallest population in Europe, with a mere 30 thousand people. San Marino’s GDP benefits greatly from its tourist industry. Since there are no airports in the country, the city of Rimini in Italy serves as a major gateway for the millions of visitors that arrive each year.
Also, San Marino is one of the world’s oldest republics. This microstate, located atop Mount Titano, is renowned for its breathtaking vistas, charming architecture, and winding lanes paved with cobblestone. Learn about the fascinating history of this lovely nation as you tour its UNESCO-listed historic center and its towers from the Middle Ages. San Marino’s treasured history and small size make it a one-of-a-kind vacation destination.
04. Tuvalu
Area – 26 km2
Population – 12,214
Capital – Funafuti
Located in the South Pacific Ocean, between Australia and Hawaii, lies the tiny island nation of Tuvalu. There are just around 10,000 people living on this little island, yet there is one hospital and an 8-kilometer road. Only a select few people go to this amazing island, despite its stunning palm-fringed beaches and important role in World War II. Funafuti, the capital, is home to Conservation Area, an outdoor recreation and tourism hotspot renowned for its snorkeling and diving. In addition, there are many different kinds of tropical fish and sea turtles to see.
Tuvalu has a generally flat landscape, while the northern section of the island has a number of rocky outcrops made of coral and limestone. Only a few meters above sea level is the island’s highest point. Despite this, a large portion of its defensive perimeter is formed by low-lying coral reefs, making it vulnerable to threats like increasing sea levels due to climate change.
03. Nauru
Area – 21 km2
Population – 11,021
Capital – Yaren District
Nauru is a small country in Micronesia that is located northeast of Australia. The nation is well-known for its stunning coral reef and palm tree-lined beaches. The Buada Lagoon, located inland, is surrounded by lush tropical flora. Once known as Pleasant Island, its once-prolific phosphate reserves have now run dry. A Japanese stronghold from World War II still stands on the island’s highest point, Command Ridge. Scuba diving, fishing, and snorkeling are also available for guests.
Despite its isolation, this island country has preserved its natural beauty, rich marine life, and kind people. Explore the lush greenery that has recovered abandoned mining sites and learn about the island’s interesting phosphate mining past, which impacted its environment. Nauru is a serene haven for people interested in nature and off-the-beaten-path travel.
02. Monaco
Area – 2 km2
Population – 40,048
Capital – Monaco
The percentage of millionaires and billionaires per person is highest in Monaco, the second-smallest country in the world. Monaco is merely two square kilometers in size, yet it is located on the stunning French Riviera. In addition to its thriving high-end retail and service sectors, the nation also offers excellent gaming options. The little European country is well-known among the world’s elite. The Mediterranean Sea and two other sides of France surround this nation. One of the most populous nations in the world, it is home to 40 thousand people. French is the common language. The streets of Monaco play host to a world-famous Formula One race every year.
Experience the thrill of the world-famous Monaco Grand Prix, test your luck at the luxurious casinos, and see the stunning scenery in the Monte Carlo area. Monaco’s little territory manages to be both lavish and picturesque, thanks to sights like the Prince’s Palace and the Japanese Garden.
01. Vatican City
Area – 0.44 km2
Population – 820
Capital – Vatican City
Vatican City, with about 0.44 square kilometers, is the world’s smallest sovereign state. The Italian capital of Rome surrounds the whole nation. St. Peter’s Basilica, the biggest church in the world, is also located in the nation. Renaissance masterpieces such as “The Pieta” and “The Creation of Adam” adorn the church’s walls. Tourists are an important source of revenue for the Vatican. The sale of commemorative items like stamps, coins, and medals also helps the nation bring in more money. The museum also helps the local economy via donations and ticket sales.
Visit the world-famous St. Peter’s Basilica, the exquisite Sistine Chapel, and the spiritual ambiance of the tiny country of Vatican City. Explore the glories of the Vatican and learn about its long and illustrious history as the seat of the pope and the home to magnificent works of art.
In conclusion, the smallest country in the world shows that being tiny has nothing to do with being unable to provide amazing experiences. These little countries have maintained their own identities and charm, from the historic importance of San Marino to the lovely beaches of the Maldives.
These tiny countries will captivate any traveler, whether they are history buffs, environment lovers, or those looking for unique vacation spots. So get ready to pack your bags, take a diversion and explore these miniaturized planets for all their glory. Enjoy the wonders of the smallest country and take in its breathtaking scenery as you seize every chance to do some really remarkable adventuring. And Lastly Here is the link for the facts about the other country list by clicking here.
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